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International Journal of
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 4 (2026)
Influence of post emergent herbicides on growth, yield and fibre quality of Bt Cotton in north eastern dry zone of Karnataka
Authors
Israr Ulhaq Inamadar, D H Patil, Ananda N, Pandit S Rathod, Raju G Teggelli
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2025 at Main Agricultural Research Station (MARS), University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, to evaluate the effect of post-emergent herbicides application on growth, yield and fibre quality of Bt cotton (hybrid SWCH 4749 BG II). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with ten treatments and three replications. The treatments comprised four doses of pyrithiobac sodium 10 % + clethodim 10.25 % SE (160, 202.50, 243 and 283 g a.i. ha-1), clethodim 25 % EC, pyrithiobac sodium 10 % EC and pyrithiobac sodium 6 % + quizalofop ethyl 4 % MEC, each applied at 3-4 leaf stage of weeds followed by intercultivation at 45 DAS, along with weed-free check, a weedy check and farmer’s practice. The weed-free check recorded significantly higher growth parameters, yield attributes and seed cotton yield (2975 kg ha-1) and was on par with farmer’s practice (2750 kg ha-1). Among the herbicidal treatments, pyrithiobac sodium 10 % + clethodim 10.25 % SE @ 283 g a.i. ha-1 recorded significantly higher plant height (152.4 cm), sympodial branches (26.0 plant-1), leaf area (118.79 dm2 plant-1), total dry matter production (398.68 g plant-1), bolls (25.2 plant-1), boll weight (5.76 g) and seed cotton yield (2680 kg ha-1). These values were statistically on par with pyrithiobac sodium 10 % + clethodim 10.25 % SE @ 243 g a.i. ha-1 (2630 kg ha-1) and pyrithiobac sodium 6 % + quizalofop ethyl 4 % MEC (2532 kg ha-1). The weedy check recorded the lower values for all these parameters, including a seed cotton yield (1263 kg ha-1). The quality parameters viz., fibre length, fineness and bundle strength were not significantly influenced by the herbicide treatments.
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Pages:188-193
How to cite this article:
Israr Ulhaq Inamadar, D H Patil, Ananda N, Pandit S Rathod, Raju G Teggelli "Influence of post emergent herbicides on growth, yield and fibre quality of Bt Cotton in north eastern dry zone of Karnataka". International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol 8, Issue 4, 2026, Pages 188-193

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Influence of post emergent herbicides on growth, yield and fibre quality of Bt Cotton in north eastern dry zone of Karnataka | International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences